The Non­Finesse


Dlr: South
Vul: N-S
Scoring: Rubber
Contract: 3NT
Lead: D5
NORTH (dummy)
S J 10 5
H A 6 4 2
D 10 3
C A J 8 5
In the June Matchpointer, Louis Landau suggested how we should declare the following hand to make 3NT.

So the story goes, the diamond rides to RHO's DK, which you duck, and a low diamond comes back to your DA. Counting your tricks you have 1 top spade, 2 hearts, 2 diamonds and 1 club. The three remaining tricks must come from spades or clubs. To keep the dangerous opponent off lead later in the play, it is imperative to attack spades first, but what is the best way to attack spades?

In Louis' version, you play a heart to the HA and finesse for the SK so that you could later take a club finesse into East, the non­dangerous opponent. The problem is that cashing the HA may allow East to become a dangerous opponent.

WEST
S K 7 4
H Q 8 7
D J 9 7 5 2
C 7 4
EAST
S 9 8 6
H J 10 9
D K 8 6
C K 8 3 2
SOUTH
S A Q 3 2
H K 5 3
D A Q 4
C Q 10 9



Louis' line is the best line if we know hearts are 3-3, or we know West will continue diamonds after winning the SK. But in my version (position shown at right), West has the SK, East has four hearts to the queen and West is trying to beat the contract.

Look ahead and consider what will happen when you next lose the lead. Obviously, when West wins the SK, he knows he has no entry to enjoy his diamonds. West will therefore continue hearts (East overtaking) attempting to set up 5 possible tricks for the defence: 1 spade, 2 hearts, 1 diamond and 1 club. To make the hand from this point requires tough guessing in a tricky end­position.1 But is guesswork really necessary?

As long as the diamond length is with West, you can always make the hand. After winning the DA, simply play a low spade from hand to knock out the SK. No matter who wins, the defense cannot set up the hearts in time to enjoy them. Now you are all set to take the club finesse into the non­dangerous opponent!

Dlr: South
Vul: N-S
Scoring: Rubber
Contract: 3NT
Lead: D5
NORTH (dummy)
S J 10 5
H A 6 4 2
D 10 3
C A J 8 5
WEST
S K 7 4
H J 8
D J 9 7 5 ?
C ? ? ? ?
EAST
S 9 8 6
H Q 10 9 7
D K 8 6 ?
C ? ? ?
SOUTH
S A Q 3 2
H K 5 3
D A Q 4
C Q 10 9

1 Note that this hand can still be made if the East hand holds the CK, exactly three diamonds and all four hearts. South should win West's heart return, cash all of the spades and the DQ. Next throw in East with a heart to concede two clubs to you in the end.

This is what I meant by "tricky end­position." However, I probably would have taken Louis' line at matchpoints, and would have consequently had to face this insidious guess of the CK.


Originally written by Brad Bart and published in The [Unit 430] Matchpointer, November 1998.